The Caraga Coastal Biodiversity Area encompasses diverse marine and coastal ecosystems along the eastern coast of Mindanao in the Philippines, offering rich habitats for unique wildlife and vital natural resources for local communities.
Located in the northeastern part of Mindanao Island, the Caraga Coastal Biodiversity Area serves as a critical environmental zone comprising mangrove forests, coral reefs, seagrass beds, and sandy shores stretching along the provinces of Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Agusan del Norte, and Agusan del Sur. These habitats support an exceptional diversity of marine life including various fish species, endangered sea turtles, and migratory birds. The coastal area is also a crucial breeding and nursery ground for many marine organisms sustaining the livelihoods of fishing communities. Conservation efforts in Caraga focus on protecting mangroves against deforestation, safeguarding coral reefs from destructive fishing methods, and promoting sustainable coastal resource management. Visitors to this biodiverse region can explore tranquil beaches, snorkel in vibrant coral garden areas, kayak through mangrove channels, and bird watch in protected coastal zones. The Caraga Coastal Biodiversity Area is historically significant as it supports indigenous communities and has been the focus of various environmental rehabilitation programs. Its scenic coastal landscapes and rich biodiversity appeal to eco-tourists and researchers alike, while local community-based ecotourism initiatives provide authentic cultural experiences. Careful stewardship continues to balance the protection of natural resources with the sustainable development prospects for the Caraga region.
Extensive mangrove forests known for biodiversity and coastline stabilization
Rich coral reef systems offering excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities
Sea turtle nesting sites along remote beach stretches
Migratory bird habitats within coastal wetlands
These extensive coastal mangrove stands act as critical nurseries for juvenile fish and crustaceans and protect shorelines from erosion.
Vibrant coral reefs support diverse marine ecosystems popular among snorkelers and researchers.
Several sandy beach sections serve as important nesting grounds for endangered sea turtles, including the green and hawksbill species.